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Biosafety protocol talks to resume in September


by Gurdial Singh Nijar




Montreal 4 Jul -- The stalled negotiations for an international
biosafety protocol to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity
(CBD) are to resume in September this year in Montreal.

Governments attending the Intersessional Meeting of the CBD, in
informal consultations on the sidelines of this meeting, agreed
to resume the stalled negotiations.

While no firm dates have been set, it is expected that the
resumed talks could be held 16-21 September.

The informal consultations were chaired by Colombia's Environment
Minister, Mr. Juan Mayr, who had chaired the Cartagena meeting
earlier this year.

There will be two days of formal consultations on the biosafety
protocol, preceded by three days of informal consultations
between and within the major groups.

The negotiations for international safety regulations covering
the safe handling, use and transboundary movement of genetically
modified organisms (GMOs) were to have been concluded in
Cartagena in February this year.

But the negotiations broke down when the three major groups
conducting the negotiations failed to reach an accord on most of
the key issues.

The same three groups are now expected to be involved in the
September talks. These are: the 'Miami group' consisting of the
United States, Canada, Australia, Argentina, Chile and Uruguay, a
'like-minded group' which includes all developing countries
except those in the 'Miami group', and the European Group.

The renewed negotiations are expected to be tough and prolonged.

The informal consultations also agreed that in addition to the
talks in September, there will be a further final meeting in
February/March 2000.

The need for an international biosafety protocol has been
underscored (since the February Cartagena meeting) by the high-
profile that trade in GMOs have assumed - with more and more of
consumers and public in Europe, and now even in the United
States, turning against GMOs and GMO-embedded products.

The GMO issue and trade in these products figured in the agenda
of the Cologne G-8 summit, whose leaders have remitted it to a
lower-level committee in the OECD (hoping perhaps that public and
media concerns and adverse analysis and comments would abate).

Also, the European Union has issued a de facto moratorium on
release of GMOs in Europe, and these are expected to be finalised
and issued next year by the EU Council of Ministers. (SUNS4471)

The above article first appeared in the South-North Development
Monitor (SUNS).

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